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Aug 27

Posted by: WCM Staff
8/27/2009 8:33 AM 

In the April 23 WCM newsletter, I indicated that the Sixth Circuit Court ruled that a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit under the Clean Water Act (CWA) is required for all biological pesticide applications and all chemical pesticide applications that leave a residue in water when such applications are made to, over, or near waters of the United States. In essence, the Court reversed EPA’s Aquatics Pesticides rule which said such permits were not required when applying pesticides registered under FIFRA.

Pesticide Applications and the Clean Water Act: An Update

Roger Flashinski, Pesticide Applicator Training Program

 In the April 23 WCM newsletter, I indicated that the Sixth Circuit Court ruled that a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit under the Clean Water Act (CWA) is required for all biological pesticide applications and all chemical pesticide applications that leave a residue in water when such applications are made to, over, or near waters of the United States. In essence, the Court reversed EPA’s Aquatics Pesticides rule which said such permits were not required when applying pesticides registered under FIFRA.

I also stated that EPA was not going to challenge the Court’s decision but, rather, requested – and received – a 2-year delay of the Court's mandate until April 9, 2011 to provide EPA time to develop, propose, and issue a final NPDES permitting process for pesticide applications. In related activity, a coalition of agriculture organizations did petition the Court for rehearing. However, on August 3, the Sixth Circuit Court denied the petition for rehearing.

EPA estimates 500 pesticide active ingredients, 3,700 products, 365,000 applicators, and 5.6 million applications will be subject to the ruling. It will cover uses of mosquito larvicides, mosquito adulticides, aquatic herbicides, weed control in irrigation systems, ditch bank weed control, wide-area insecticide programs (land and aquatic), piscicides, and other uses. The ultimate definition of “waters of the U.S.” will be a factor in the scope of the 6th Circuit Court ruling.

 he agricultural coalition will have 90 days to decide whether to appeal the decision to the U.S. Supreme Court.

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