Weed Science - University of Wisconsin
Common Biennial Weeds in Pastures:
Characteristics and Pictures
Jerry Doll
Click on the images to see a larger view.
Bull Thistle
Bull Thistle Leaves leaves deeply cut, with a wrinkled, gray-green surface
Bull Thistle Leaf Close-up spines perpendicular to leaf surface; needle-like
Bull Thistle Stem stem appears spiny; decurrent leaves (run down along stem)
Bull Thistle Flower inflorescence flask-shaped
Bull Thistle mature plant
Plumeless Thistle
Plumeless Thistle whole plant view
Plumeless Thistle Leaves leaves deeply divided hairy esp. lower surface midrib; leaf lobes often at an angle to midrib
Plumeless Thistle Rosette Stage rosette of plumeless thistle
Plumeless Thistle Stem stems are spiny from base to tip
Musk Thistle
Musk Thistle view of plants in typical habitat
Musk Thistle Leaf Close-up leaves smooth, with gray-green margin and white, hairless midrib
Musk Thistle Stem stem spiny except right below flower head inflorescence 1.5 to 2" across
Musk & Bull Thistle Flowerheads musk (left) and bull (right) flower heads
Wild Parsnip
Wild Parsnip whole plant
Wild Parsnip Leaves & Stem leaves and stem
Wild Parsnip Inflorescense umbel shaped inflorescence
Wild Parsnip Fruit close view of inflorescence with ripe fruits
Spotted Knapweed
Spotted Knapweed whole plant view
Spotted Knapweed Inflorescence - top view top view of inflorescence
Spotted Knapweed Inflorescence - side view side view of inflorescence
Spotted Knapweed Leaves view of leaves of spotted knapweed
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